54th surah of the Quran

Surah Al-Qamar

The Moon

Meccan 55 verses Juz 27
Al-Qamar

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

ٱقْتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلْقَمَرُ ﴿١﴾

The hour drew nigh and the moon was rent in twain.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ ءَايَةًۭ يُعْرِضُوا۟ وَيَقُولُوا۟ سِحْرٌۭ مُّسْتَمِرٌّۭ ﴿٢﴾

And if they behold a portent they turn away and say: Prolonged illusion.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَكَذَّبُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ ۚ وَكُلُّ أَمْرٍۢ مُّسْتَقِرٌّۭ ﴿٣﴾

They denied (the Truth) and followed their own lusts. Yet everything will come to a decision

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَنۢبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزْدَجَرٌ ﴿٤﴾

And surely there hath come unto them news whereof the purport should deter,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

حِكْمَةٌۢ بَٰلِغَةٌۭ ۖ فَمَا تُغْنِ ٱلنُّذُرُ ﴿٥﴾

Effective wisdom; but warnings avail not.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ ۘ يَوْمَ يَدْعُ ٱلدَّاعِ إِلَىٰ شَىْءٍۢ نُّكُرٍ ﴿٦﴾

So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) on the day when the Summoner summoneth unto a painful thing.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

خُشَّعًا أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ كَأَنَّهُمْ جَرَادٌۭ مُّنتَشِرٌۭ ﴿٧﴾

With downcast eyes, they come forth from the graves as they were locusts spread abroad,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

مُّهْطِعِينَ إِلَى ٱلدَّاعِ ۖ يَقُولُ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ هَٰذَا يَوْمٌ عَسِرٌۭ ﴿٨﴾

Hastening toward the summoner; the disbelievers say: This is a hard day.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

۞ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍۢ فَكَذَّبُوا۟ عَبْدَنَا وَقَالُوا۟ مَجْنُونٌۭ وَٱزْدُجِرَ ﴿٩﴾

The folk of Noah denied before them, yea, they denied Our slave and said: A madman; and he was repulsed.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَغْلُوبٌۭ فَٱنتَصِرْ ﴿١٠﴾

So he cried unto his Lord, saying: I am vanquished, so give help.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَفَتَحْنَآ أَبْوَٰبَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَآءٍۢ مُّنْهَمِرٍۢ ﴿١١﴾

Then opened We the gates of heaven with pouring water

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَفَجَّرْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ عُيُونًۭا فَٱلْتَقَى ٱلْمَآءُ عَلَىٰٓ أَمْرٍۢ قَدْ قُدِرَ ﴿١٢﴾

And caused the earth to gush forth springs, so that the waters met for a predestined purpose.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَحَمَلْنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ ذَاتِ أَلْوَٰحٍۢ وَدُسُرٍۢ ﴿١٣﴾

And We carried him upon a thing of planks and nails,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

تَجْرِى بِأَعْيُنِنَا جَزَآءًۭ لِّمَن كَانَ كُفِرَ ﴿١٤﴾

That ran (upon the waters) in Our sight, as a reward for him who was rejected.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَد تَّرَكْنَٰهَآ ءَايَةًۭ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿١٥﴾

And verily We left it as a token; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿١٦﴾

Then see how (dreadful) was My punishment after My warnings!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿١٧﴾

And in truth We have made the Qur'an easy to remember; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَذَّبَتْ عَادٌۭ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿١٨﴾

(The tribe of) A'ad rejected warnings. Then how (dreadful) was My punishment after My warnings.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًۭا صَرْصَرًۭا فِى يَوْمِ نَحْسٍۢ مُّسْتَمِرٍّۢ ﴿١٩﴾

Lo! We let loose on them a raging wind on a day of constant calamity,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

تَنزِعُ ٱلنَّاسَ كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَازُ نَخْلٍۢ مُّنقَعِرٍۢ ﴿٢٠﴾

Sweeping men away as though they were uprooted trunks of palm-trees.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿٢١﴾

Then see how (dreadful) was My punishment after My warnings!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿٢٢﴾

And in truth We have made the Qur'an easy to remember; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِٱلنُّذُرِ ﴿٢٣﴾

(The tribe of) Thamud rejected warnings

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَقَالُوٓا۟ أَبَشَرًۭا مِّنَّا وَٰحِدًۭا نَّتَّبِعُهُۥٓ إِنَّآ إِذًۭا لَّفِى ضَلَٰلٍۢ وَسُعُرٍ ﴿٢٤﴾

For they said; Is it a mortal man, alone among us, that we are to follow? Then indeed we should fall into error and madness.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

أَءُلْقِىَ ٱلذِّكْرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا بَلْ هُوَ كَذَّابٌ أَشِرٌۭ ﴿٢٥﴾

Hath the remembrance been given unto him alone among us? Nay, but he is a rash liar.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

سَيَعْلَمُونَ غَدًۭا مَّنِ ٱلْكَذَّابُ ٱلْأَشِرُ ﴿٢٦﴾

(Unto their warner it was said): To-morrow they will know who is the rash liar.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّا مُرْسِلُوا۟ ٱلنَّاقَةِ فِتْنَةًۭ لَّهُمْ فَٱرْتَقِبْهُمْ وَٱصْطَبِرْ ﴿٢٧﴾

Lo! We are sending the she-camel as a test for them; so watch them and have patience;

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَنَبِّئْهُمْ أَنَّ ٱلْمَآءَ قِسْمَةٌۢ بَيْنَهُمْ ۖ كُلُّ شِرْبٍۢ مُّحْتَضَرٌۭ ﴿٢٨﴾

And inform them that the water is to be shared between (her and) them. Every drinking will be witnessed.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَنَادَوْا۟ صَاحِبَهُمْ فَتَعَاطَىٰ فَعَقَرَ ﴿٢٩﴾

But they call their comrade and he took and hamstrung (her).

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿٣٠﴾

Then see how (dreadful) was My punishment after My warnings!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ صَيْحَةًۭ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَكَانُوا۟ كَهَشِيمِ ٱلْمُحْتَظِرِ ﴿٣١﴾

Lo! We sent upon them one Shout, and they became as the dry twigs (rejected by) the builder of a cattle-fold.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿٣٢﴾

And in truth We have made the Qur'an easy to remember; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍۭ بِٱلنُّذُرِ ﴿٣٣﴾

The folk of Lot rejected warnings.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ حَاصِبًا إِلَّآ ءَالَ لُوطٍۢ ۖ نَّجَّيْنَٰهُم بِسَحَرٍۢ ﴿٣٤﴾

Lo! We sent a storm of stones upon them (all) save the family of Lot, whom We rescued in the last watch of the night,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

نِّعْمَةًۭ مِّنْ عِندِنَا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى مَن شَكَرَ ﴿٣٥﴾

As grace from Us. Thus We reward him who giveth thanks.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ أَنذَرَهُم بَطْشَتَنَا فَتَمَارَوْا۟ بِٱلنُّذُرِ ﴿٣٦﴾

And he indeed had warned them of Our blow, but they did doubt the warnings.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ رَٰوَدُوهُ عَن ضَيْفِهِۦ فَطَمَسْنَآ أَعْيُنَهُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿٣٧﴾

They even asked of him his guests for an ill purpose. Then We blinded their eyes (and said): Taste now My punishment after My warnings!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ صَبَّحَهُم بُكْرَةً عَذَابٌۭ مُّسْتَقِرٌّۭ ﴿٣٨﴾

And in truth the punishment decreed befell them early in the morning.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ ﴿٣٩﴾

Now taste My punishment after My warnings!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿٤٠﴾

And in truth We have made the Qur'an easy to remember; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ جَآءَ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ ٱلنُّذُرُ ﴿٤١﴾

And warnings came in truth unto the house of Pharaoh

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا كُلِّهَا فَأَخَذْنَٰهُمْ أَخْذَ عَزِيزٍۢ مُّقْتَدِرٍ ﴿٤٢﴾

Who denied Our revelations, every one. Therefore We grasped them with the grasp of the Mighty, the Powerful.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

أَكُفَّارُكُمْ خَيْرٌۭ مِّنْ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكُمْ أَمْ لَكُم بَرَآءَةٌۭ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ ﴿٤٣﴾

Are your disbelievers better than those, or have ye some immunity in the scriptures?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ جَمِيعٌۭ مُّنتَصِرٌۭ ﴿٤٤﴾

Or say they: We are a host victorious?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

سَيُهْزَمُ ٱلْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ ٱلدُّبُرَ ﴿٤٥﴾

The hosts will all be routed and will turn and flee.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

بَلِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ مَوْعِدُهُمْ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَىٰ وَأَمَرُّ ﴿٤٦﴾

Nay, but the Hour (of doom) is their appointed tryst, and the Hour will be more wretched and more bitter (than their earthly failure).

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ فِى ضَلَٰلٍۢ وَسُعُرٍۢ ﴿٤٧﴾

Lo! the guilty are in error and madness.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِى ٱلنَّارِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا۟ مَسَّ سَقَرَ ﴿٤٨﴾

On the day when they are dragged into the Fire upon their faces (it is said unto them): Feel the touch of hell.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّا كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَٰهُ بِقَدَرٍۢ ﴿٤٩﴾

Lo! We have created every thing by measure.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَمَآ أَمْرُنَآ إِلَّا وَٰحِدَةٌۭ كَلَمْحٍۭ بِٱلْبَصَرِ ﴿٥٠﴾

And Our commandment is but one (commandment), as the twinkling of an eye.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَقَدْ أَهْلَكْنَآ أَشْيَاعَكُمْ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍۢ ﴿٥١﴾

And verily We have destroyed your fellows; but is there any that remembereth?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَكُلُّ شَىْءٍۢ فَعَلُوهُ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ ﴿٥٢﴾

And every thing they did is in the scriptures,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَكُلُّ صَغِيرٍۢ وَكَبِيرٍۢ مُّسْتَطَرٌ ﴿٥٣﴾

And every small and great thing is recorded.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍۢ وَنَهَرٍۢ ﴿٥٤﴾

Lo! the righteous will dwell among gardens and rivers,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فِى مَقْعَدِ صِدْقٍ عِندَ مَلِيكٍۢ مُّقْتَدِرٍۭ ﴿٥٥﴾

Firmly established in the favour of a Mighty King.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

Al-Qamar Verse 1 of 55

Arabic text: Uthmani script. English translation: Marmaduke Pickthall. Audio: everyayah.com.

About Surah Al-Qamar

Surah Al-Qamar (القمر) is the 54th surah of the Quran. It has 55 verses and is found in Juz 27. It is classified as a Meccan surah, meaning it was mainly revealed before the Prophet's migration (Hijra) to Medina.

Its name, القمر, is commonly translated as “The Moon”.

Questions about Surah Al-Qamar

How many verses are in Surah Al-Qamar?

Surah Al-Qamar (القمر) has 55 verses. It is the 54th surah of the Quran, after Surah An-Najm and before Surah Ar-Rahman, and it is found in Juz 27.

Is Surah Al-Qamar Meccan or Medinan?

It is classified as a Meccan surah, meaning it was mainly revealed before the Hijra. In the traditional order of revelation it is number 37 out of 114. Scholars sometimes differ about the place of revelation of some verses.

What does the name of Surah Al-Qamar mean?

القمر is commonly translated as “The Moon”. The surahs are named after a word or a theme that appears in them, and the name is a label rather than a summary of the whole surah.

Which Juz is Surah Al-Qamar in?

Surah Al-Qamar is in Juz' 27.

Where can I listen to Surah Al-Qamar?

Press Play on this page to hear the whole surah without breaks, or press the play button on a verse to hear it verse by verse. Choose among 19 reciters: Abdur-Rahman As-Sudais, Mishary Alafasy, Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary, Abdul Basit Abdus-Samad, Maher Al-Muaiqly, Saad Al-Ghamdi, Ahmad Al-Ajmi, Abu Bakr Ash-Shatri, Hani Ar-Rifai, Mohamed Siddiq Al-Minshawi, Ali Al-Hudhaify, Muhammad Ayyub, Abdullah Basfar, Yasser Ad-Dosari, Nasser Al-Qatami, Salah Al-Budair, Saud Ash-Shuraim, Abdullah Awad Al-Juhany, Muhammad Jibreel.

Can I read Surah Al-Qamar with a translation and tafsir?

Yes. This page shows the Arabic text of Surah Al-Qamar in the Uthmani script with a translation under each verse. You can switch between verse by verse, the whole surah, and mushaf pages, and save the surah as a PDF.