89th surah of the Quran

Surah Al-Fajr

The Dawn

Meccan 30 verses Juz 30
Al-Fajr

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

وَٱلْفَجْرِ ﴿١﴾

By the Dawn

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍۢ ﴿٢﴾

And ten nights,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ ﴿٣﴾

And the Even and the Odd,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ ﴿٤﴾

And the night when it departeth,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌۭ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ ﴿٥﴾

There surely is an oath for thinking man.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ ﴿٦﴾

Dost thou not consider how thy Lord dealt with (the tribe of) A'ad,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ ﴿٧﴾

With many-columned Iram,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ ﴿٨﴾

The like of which was not created in the lands;

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ ﴿٩﴾

And with (the tribe of) Thamud, who clove the rocks in the valley;

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ ﴿١٠﴾

And with Pharaoh, firm of might,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ ﴿١١﴾

Who (all) were rebellious (to Allah) in these lands,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ ﴿١٢﴾

And multiplied iniquity therein?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ ﴿١٣﴾

Therefore thy Lord poured on them the disaster of His punishment.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ ﴿١٤﴾

Lo! thy Lord is ever watchful.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ ﴿١٥﴾

As for man, whenever his Lord trieth him by honouring him, and is gracious unto him, he saith: My Lord honoureth me.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَٰنَنِ ﴿١٦﴾

But whenever He trieth him by straitening his means of life, he saith: My Lord despiseth me.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ ﴿١٧﴾

Nay, but ye (for your part) honour not the orphan

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَا تَحَٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ ﴿١٨﴾

And urge not on the feeding of the poor.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًۭا لَّمًّۭا ﴿١٩﴾

And ye devour heritages with devouring greed.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّۭا جَمًّۭا ﴿٢٠﴾

And love wealth with abounding love.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّۭا دَكًّۭا ﴿٢١﴾

Nay, but when the earth is ground to atoms, grinding, grinding,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّۭا صَفًّۭا ﴿٢٢﴾

And thy Lord shall come with angels, rank on rank,

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ ﴿٢٣﴾

And hell is brought near that day; on that day man will remember, but how will the remembrance (then avail him)?

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

يَقُولُ يَٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى ﴿٢٤﴾

He will say: Ah, would that I had sent before me (some provision) for my life!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَيَوْمَئِذٍۢ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌۭ ﴿٢٥﴾

None punisheth as He will punish on that day!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌۭ ﴿٢٦﴾

None bindeth as He then will bind.

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

يَٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ ﴿٢٧﴾

But ah! thou soul at peace!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةًۭ مَّرْضِيَّةًۭ ﴿٢٨﴾

Return unto thy Lord, content in His good pleasure!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَٰدِى ﴿٢٩﴾

Enter thou among My bondmen!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى ﴿٣٠﴾

Enter thou My Garden!

Tafsir al-Muyassar (Arabic)

Al-Fajr Verse 1 of 30

Arabic text: Uthmani script. English translation: Marmaduke Pickthall. Audio: everyayah.com.

About Surah Al-Fajr

Surah Al-Fajr (الفجر) is the 89th surah of the Quran. It has 30 verses and is found in Juz 30. It is classified as a Meccan surah, meaning it was mainly revealed before the Prophet's migration (Hijra) to Medina.

Its name, الفجر, is commonly translated as “The Dawn”.

Questions about Surah Al-Fajr

How many verses are in Surah Al-Fajr?

Surah Al-Fajr (الفجر) has 30 verses. It is the 89th surah of the Quran, after Surah Al-Ghashiyah and before Surah Al-Balad, and it is found in Juz 30.

Is Surah Al-Fajr Meccan or Medinan?

It is classified as a Meccan surah, meaning it was mainly revealed before the Hijra. In the traditional order of revelation it is number 10 out of 114. Scholars sometimes differ about the place of revelation of some verses.

What does the name of Surah Al-Fajr mean?

الفجر is commonly translated as “The Dawn”. The surahs are named after a word or a theme that appears in them, and the name is a label rather than a summary of the whole surah.

Which Juz is Surah Al-Fajr in?

Surah Al-Fajr is in Juz' 30.

Where can I listen to Surah Al-Fajr?

Press Play on this page to hear the whole surah without breaks, or press the play button on a verse to hear it verse by verse. Choose among 19 reciters: Abdur-Rahman As-Sudais, Mishary Alafasy, Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary, Abdul Basit Abdus-Samad, Maher Al-Muaiqly, Saad Al-Ghamdi, Ahmad Al-Ajmi, Abu Bakr Ash-Shatri, Hani Ar-Rifai, Mohamed Siddiq Al-Minshawi, Ali Al-Hudhaify, Muhammad Ayyub, Abdullah Basfar, Yasser Ad-Dosari, Nasser Al-Qatami, Salah Al-Budair, Saud Ash-Shuraim, Abdullah Awad Al-Juhany, Muhammad Jibreel.

Can I read Surah Al-Fajr with a translation and tafsir?

Yes. This page shows the Arabic text of Surah Al-Fajr in the Uthmani script with a translation under each verse. You can switch between verse by verse, the whole surah, and mushaf pages, and save the surah as a PDF.